Migrating Pllan to a New Machine
This guide moves an Pllan gateway to a new machine without redoing onboarding.What Gets Migrated
When you copy the state directory (~/.pllan/ by default) and your workspace, you preserve:
- Config —
pllan.jsonand all gateway settings - Auth — API keys, OAuth tokens, credential profiles
- Sessions — conversation history and agent state
- Channel state — WhatsApp login, Telegram session, etc.
- Workspace files —
MEMORY.md,USER.md, skills, and prompts
Migration Steps
Stop the gateway and back up
On the old machine, stop the gateway so files are not changing mid-copy, then archive:If you use multiple profiles (e.g.
~/.pllan-work), archive each separately.Install Pllan on the new machine
Install the CLI (and Node if needed) on the new machine.
It is fine if onboarding creates a fresh
~/.pllan/ — you will overwrite it next.Copy state directory and workspace
Transfer the archive via Ensure hidden directories were included and file ownership matches the user that will run the gateway.
scp, rsync -a, or an external drive, then extract:Run doctor and verify
On the new machine, run Doctor to apply config migrations and repair services:
Common Pitfalls
Profile or state-dir mismatch
Profile or state-dir mismatch
If the old gateway used
--profile or PLLAN_STATE_DIR and the new one does not,
channels will appear logged out and sessions will be empty.
Launch the gateway with the same profile or state-dir you migrated, then rerun pllan doctor.Copying only pllan.json
Copying only pllan.json
The config file alone is not enough. Credentials live under
credentials/, and agent
state lives under agents/. Always migrate the entire state directory.Permissions and ownership
Permissions and ownership
If you copied as root or switched users, the gateway may fail to read credentials.
Ensure the state directory and workspace are owned by the user running the gateway.
Remote mode
Remote mode
If your UI points at a remote gateway, the remote host owns sessions and workspace.
Migrate the gateway host itself, not your local laptop. See FAQ.
Secrets in backups
Secrets in backups
The state directory contains API keys, OAuth tokens, and channel credentials.
Store backups encrypted, avoid insecure transfer channels, and rotate keys if you suspect exposure.
Verification Checklist
On the new machine, confirm:-
pllan statusshows the gateway running - Channels are still connected (no re-pairing needed)
- The dashboard opens and shows existing sessions
- Workspace files (memory, configs) are present